Making the Move
Easy on the Children
Moving from one house to another is seldom easy
and fun for adults and it can be especially troubling for the
children. But if parents deal with their children's concerns and
needs thoughtfully, much of that distress and discomfort can be
avoided.
Children see moves differently than their
parent's do, and they benefit much less from the change in their
comfortable routines, or so it seems at the time. Most often, a
change in houses or communities heralds an important step forward
for the adult members of the family. The family moves because Daddy
or Mommy has a great new job or a promotion in reward for years of
hard work. They move because financial success has allowed the
purchase of a bigger and nicer house in a more costly neighborhood.
They move because they can finally afford private bedrooms for each
child and perhaps a pool in the back yard. In the 1990's, mobile and
hard striving people typically live in a house for about four years
and then move on as their careers or fortunes allow. That short time
span is only a small percentage of the life-to-date for a 30 or 40
year old, but the same four years is half the lifetime of an 8 year
old, and it includes almost all the years he or she can remember. To
a parent, this house may be only the place they have lived recently.
They think of it as a way station on the road of life. To kids,
however, it may be the only home they have ever really known. This
is their house, the place they feel safe and comfortable and
thoroughly at home.
A house is much more than a roof and walls to a
child. It is the center of his or her world. A move threatens to
take that sphere away and leave something totally strange in its
place. The familiar friends, schools, shops and theaters, the
streets, trees and parks - all will no longer exist for them.
Everything soon will be strange, and they will live in someone
else's world.
The impact of a move on a typical child starts
about the time he or she first hears that Daddy has accepted a
promotion, and often continues for about a year, until the new house
becomes home, and memories of the previous place fade. It's not
usually necessary to announce this big change to children
immediately, although they must hear about it from you before
someone else breaks the news. Most teenagers see themselves as adult
members of the family, and will probably feel they have been left
out if they don't hear everything from the first day. But it is
probably not a good idea to tell toddlers and preschoolers until
they have to know. There is no point in making them worry far in
advance.
Be sure to announce the move in a totally
positive way. You might say how proud you are that Daddy's company
has chosen him out of many other employees to manage a new office in
Cleveland. Talk about what a beautiful city Cleveland is how good
the schools are and how nice the people are. Tell truthful but very
positive stories about how nice the new house will be. Ask them what
the favorite things are in their lives now, and then try to make
them happen in the new home. If the new home is too far away to
allow a visit by the entire family after it has been selected, show
the children pictures of it from every angle. Videotape it, if you
can. Emphasize the positive views and be sure to include pictures of
each child's new room. Try to name the house with some romantic
description like "Oak Hill" for the big trees and the sloping lawn.
Sugar coating will help, but since children can
quickly see the negative sides of most situations, every parent must
plan to deal with their children's worries, fears and sorrows. The
children will lose friends they may have known all their lives. They
will leave behind their sports teams, their clubs and they're
dancing teachers. They will have to start over in a new place,
making friends, becoming accepted and fitting into different groups.
Younger children need protection from fear of the unknown. Listen
carefully to their concerns, and respond quickly to allay their
apprehensions. It would be normal, for instance, for a young child
to worry that his or her toy box and shelf of stuffed animals might
be left behind. Find those anxieties and correct them.
Probably the best tactic is to get the children
actively involved in the whole process. Don't just promise to let
them decorate their own rooms, for example. Take them to the paint
store and let them bring home color swatches. Shop for bed spreads
and towels and carpets.
They must leave old friends behind, so find ways
to make that parting almost pleasant. Plan a going-away party and
let them invite their own guests. Take pictures of everyone and make
a photo album. If a child is old enough, send him or her out with a
roll of film in the camera and the assignment to photograph the
views they will want to remember. Some relationships will be
extremely difficult to break and these will demand careful,
thoughtful, personalized planning by both parents. How, for
instance, do you move a 17-year-old 1,000 miles from her steady
boyfriend?
Expect that your children may be even more
distressed after the move than they were before it. The new house
will not be beautiful the night after the moving van leaves, or for
months after. The furniture won't fit the rooms. The curtains won't
be up, and every spot on the floor will be covered with
half-unpacked cartons. The children won't know anyone at school and,
if you move during the summer, they may have little opportunity to
meet anyone their age. You may be faced with many more problems in
your new community that they will, but remember that you can handle
them more easily than they can. They will need your help, and you
should plan to give them the support they need. After the move, give
each of them a long distance telephone call allowance so they can
keep in touch with the people back home who matter the most to them.
Buy a stack of picture postcards that show positive views of your
new community, and encourage them to write good news messages to the
friends and relatives they left behind.
To make new friends, make sure the children don't
vegetate in front of the television. Get them outside, where
neighbors pass by. Have them pass out fliers to do baby-sitting or
car washing. Encourage them to participate in as many school
activities as they can handle. Get them on sports teams and into
clubs. If they - and you -aren't making new friends fast enough,
throw a housewarming party for yourselves and invite all the adults
and children on the block. If serious emotional or attitudinal
problems arise, however, help is usually available and probably
should be sought. Ask a teacher for help. Consider professional
counseling. Don't let a serious problem slide. Remember that the
newness will wear off. New friends will become old friends and best
friends. This new house may become the family homestead your
grandchildren will visit every holiday season. There will be
discomforts, but in the long run, everything will work out fine.
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